Workers at a furniture processing plant in Binh Duong Province. Viet Nam’s wood and wooden products exports went up by 18 per cent in the first four months of the year. — VNA/VNS Photo

Export turnover of wood and wooden products reached nearly US$3.12 billion in the first four months of the year, a year-on-year increase of 18.3 per cent, according to the General Department of Customs.

The 10 largest import markets were the US, Japan, China, South Korea, the UK, Germany, Canada, Australia, France and the Netherlands.

Exports to some market increased strongly compared to the same period last year. Exports to Austria were up by 181.6 per cent to reach $706,081; Portugal up by 56.3 per cent to $1.84 million; Mexico up by 53.4 per cent to $4.9 million; Saudi Arabia up by 43 per cent to $12.42 million; and the US up by 34.6 per cent to $1.42 billion, the department said.

But exports to some markets fell significantly, such as Turkey, down by 81.5 per cent, reaching $1.1 million; Cambodia down by 49.6 per cent, to $1.92 million; Hong Kong down by 45.9 per cent, to $1.32 million; and Finland down by 41 per cent, to $0.48 million.

The strong rise in demand from Viet Nam’s key import markets such as the US and Japan increased export revenue in the period, the department said.

In addition, the improvement of the domestic business and investment environment helped boost manufacturing and export activities of enterprises involved in the wood processing industry.

The General Department of Customs forecasts that Viet Nam's wood and wooden products exports in the first half of 2019 will increase by 16-18 per cent over the same period in 2018, given that many wood processing firms have export orders until the end of the year.

According to the Handicraft and Wood Industry Association of HCM City (Hawa), last year the revenue from wood and wooden products reached nearly $9.4 billion, accounting for over 23 per cent of the agriculture sector’s total export turnover.

The wood processing sector also enjoyed a trade surplus of over $7 billion.

Hawa chairman Nguyen Quoc Khanh quoted Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc as saying at a recent conference that Viet Nam should become the world’s quality furniture production hub.

The global furniture market is worth nearly $200 billion a year, so there is still more room for the country to enhance exports, according to Khanh.

“The Government has set a target to achieve furniture export revenue of $20-30 billion in the next five to 10 years, and it is not an unrealistic target,” he said.

Khanh said domestic wood processing companies had overtaken foreign direct investment enterprises in terms of export revenue, and could compete fairly with foreign rivals to provide products to large corporations.

However, local wood enterprises were weak in design and distribution, with only 5 per cent of the exported products designed locally.

The association over the years had organised activities to develop local furniture design teams and help local firms expand their distribution systems, he said. — VNS